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Population and Workforce
Total of Population
          As of December 1999, there was a total population of 200,193 persons in Phuket province, which include 100,297 males, and 99,896 females. In Muang Phuket Municipality alone, there was a total population of 69,068 persons, under the areas  of 12 square kilometers, with a population density of 5,756 persons/square kilometers. In Kra Thu District, there was a total  population of 11,467 persons, under the areas of 16.445 square kilometers, with the population density of 699 persons/square
kilometers. There was a total population of 160,954 persons outside the municipal areas, with a population density of 313 persons/square kilometers.
          The districts with highest numbers of population include Muang District of 153,120 persons or 53,389 households, followed by  Thalang District of 60,641 persons or 17,332 households, and Kra Thu District of 27,728 persons or 14,441 households.

TABLE 3–1 NUMBER OF POPULATION BY ACTIVITY AND SEX (ROUND 4) SEPTEMBER YEAR 1999

Activities

Total
(persons)

Male

Female

Total

200,193

100,297

99,896

Persons over 13 years of age

152,195

75,997

76,198

Total labor force

97,384

58,710

38,674

1. Current labor force

97,384

58,710

38,674

1.1 Employed

95,853

57,538

38,315

1.2 Unemployed

1,531

1,172

359

2. Seasonally inactive labor force

0

0

0

Persons not in labor force

54,811

17,287

37,524

1. Household work

21,203

108

21,095

2. Studies

22,160

11,022

11,138

3. Others

11,448

6,157

5,291

Persons under 13 years of age

47,998

24,299

23,699

Source: Table of the Labor Force Survey September, 1999 (round 4), National Statistical office.
Note: All absolute figures are independently rounded; hence the group total may not always be equal to the sum of the individual figures.
Workforce Structure
          According to the fourth round survey on population employment situation during November 1999, it was found that Phuket province maintained the total population of 200,193 persons. About 47,998 of these population or 24% were below 13 years old; meanwhile, the other 152,195 persons or 76% were up to 13 years old.
          Among the ones up to 13 years old of 152,195 persons, there were about 97,384 persons (64%) under current workforce, and the other 54,811 persons (36%) were not under workforce. For the ones under current workforce, there were 95,853 persons (98.43%) under employment, and the other 1,534 persons (1.57%) were unemployed.
           When classified by industries, most workforces mostly worked in service sector or 36,684 persons (38.27%), followed by commercial sector or 24,188 persons (25.23%). Also, most of the ones under workforce are under junior primary educationlevel or 26,480 persons (27.63%).
TABLE 3–2 NUMBER OF POPULATION 13 YEARS AND OVER EMPLOYED PERSONS BY INDUSTRY AND SEX (ROUND 4) SEPTEMBER: 1999

Industry

Total
(persons)

Male

Female

Agriculture, forestry, hunting and fishing

7,434

5,714

1,721

Mining and quarrying

-

-

-

Manufacturing

9,930

6,331

3,600

Construction, repair and demolition

7,336

6,323

1,013

Electricity, gas, water and sanitary services

648

372

276

Commerce

24,188

14,200

9,989

Transport, storage and communication

9,632

8,184

1,448

Services

36,684

16,415

20,270

Activities not adequately described

-

-

-

Total

95,853

57,538

38,315

Source: Table of the Labor Force Survey September, 1999 (round 4), National Statistical office.
Note: All absolute figures are independently rounded; hence the group total may not always be equal to the sum of the individual figures.
TABLE 3 – 3 NUMBER OF APPLICANT, JOB OPPORTUNITY, EMPLOYED PERSONS BY OCCUPATIONS AND LEVEL OF EDUCATION

  Occupation

Level of education
A=Applicant
O=Opportunity
E=Employed

Elementary

Secondary

Vocational

Bachelor or above

A

O

E

A

O

E

A

O

E

A

O

E

Professional, technical and related workers.

-

-

-

3

37

-

9

16

2

53

18

10

Administrative, executive and managerial workers

-

-

-

1

23

-

6

4

1

28

9

4

Clerical workers

1

-

1

60

154

22

242

255

66

117

15

45

Sales workers

4

-

2

49

377

15

51

276

23

41

33

15

Service workers

25

28

2

58

370

23

24

56

32

42

8

3

Agriculture and related workers

1

10

-

-

1

-

1

1

1

2

1

-

Production Control

-

-

-

1

30

1

7

9

2

5

1

-

Craftsmen

2

2

-

9

5

2

53

117

20

8

-

2

Production process workers and laborers

45

-

16

31

97

10

5

11

1

-

-

-

Total

78

40

21

212

1,094

73

398

745

148

296

85

79

Source : Phuket Provincial Employment Service Office.
Employment and Unemployment
          During July 1998-June 1999, it was reported by the total of 3,255 employers that there were the overall of 1,003 job applicants, with only 324 persons getting hired or 32.30% of the total applicants and 9.95% of the total vacancy posts.
Minimum Wages
          The meeting of Wages Committee, Ministry of Labor and Social Welfare has approved to increase the minimum wages  of Baht 3 more all areas countrywide, effective from January 1, 2001. As a result, the minimum wages in Phuket province increased from Baht 162 per day to Baht 165 per day.
 
   

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